Best Dog Food for Chihuahuas: How to Choose the Best Variant

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Chihuahuas are small in size, but they can be ravenous when it comes to food. The best dog food for Chihuahuas are the kind that contains nutrients for strong bones, shiny coats, and respiration improvement. The last one can be a bit tricky to find, but we’ll give you a few of the best options for the top dog food for Chihuahuas.

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Editor's Picks

Product Name

Price

Best Choices

EUKANUBA Chihuahua Breed Dog Food

Best for Chihuahuas With Simple Tastes

Cesar Small Breed Dry Dog Food

Best for Chihuahuas With Sensitive Skin

Organix Small Breed Recipe Dry Dog Food

Best for All Types of Chihuahuas

Canidae Life Stages All Life Stages Dog Food

Best for Chihuahuas With Health Issues

Royal Canin Breed Health Dog Food

How to Choose Dog Food For Chihuahuas

best dog food for chihuahua 2018

Like most dogs, Chihuahuas will eat almost anything. They are not a picky breed. They may be tiny, even if they are teacup Chihuahuas, toy Chihuahuas, or mini Chihuahuas. Their appetites can be huge because of their energy levels. You can feed them the best dog food you can find, but sometimes you’ll need to look into it some more. Here are some points to consider when choosing the best dog food for a Chihuahua

1. Anatomy Consideration

Chihuahuas fall under the toy dog or small breed category because they don’t grow larger than 8 inches at the withers. The ratio of food to the size and weight of their body must be adequate, but not too much that they will become overweight.

Chihuahuas also have small mouths, which makes it difficult for them to eat large pieces of kibble. Their stomachs are also tiny, which means they can only eat a certain amount of dog food.

They need more protein for muscle repair because Chihuahuas can be very energetic and intense when they’re playing. They also like running long distances and agility exercises. So, when you choose dog food, calorie levels are important to consider.

2. Health Concerns

Chihuahuas are also prone to periodontitis. The teeth and gum disease can be quite painful, and the only way to know it’s there is to check the dog’s teeth. You can also tell that there may be a problem when they refuse to eat kibble. Chihuahuas with periodontitis usually eat wet dog food, regardless of the pain they feel.

Aside from tooth and gum disease, Chihuahuas are also prone to tracheal torsion or collapse. It happens when your Chihuahua starts to make a honking sound instead of their regular bark.

The only way to deal with it is through surgery, but the immediate response to an emergency incident is to massage the front part of the neck. Do this until your Chihuahua calms down enough and the trachea starts to relax again.

I mention tracheal torsion because feeding your Chihuahua large bits of kibble may trigger it or they may choke on their food if they experience tracheal collapse while eating. This means that you should probably consider a smaller type of kibble.

3. Nutrition Requirements

Apart from the teeth and respiratory issues, the Chihuahua is considered to be one of the healthiest dog breeds. They grow fast, their bodies are lean, and they are very energetic. However, their stomachs can be sensitive, especially if they’ve only eaten dog food all their life.

The regular nutritional requirements of a Chihuahua include:

  • Proteins – Chihuahuas are quite muscular and high in energy. This means that they need enough protein to rebuild their muscles after a rigorous round of exercise and playtime.
  • Fats – Common forms of fat should include Omega 3 and 6 amino acids as well as linoleic for healthier circulation and disease prevention.
  • Vitamins and Minerals – Dog food must have enough vitamins to sustain the needs of your Chihuahua. Your vet will tell you if they need to drink extra supplements like calcium pills, Vitamin C supplements, etc.

How Much Dog Food Must a Chihuahua Eat?

Chihuahuas should eat 10-20% of their body weight daily. Chihuahua puppies should eat just as much, but your Chihuahua’s dog food must have twice the nutrients contained in adult dog food. Since they have small stomachs, you can feed your Chihuahua twice a day. Just remember to train them how to eat properly.

It also depends on the type of dog food you are feeding them. Some will have fat-burning properties, while others are designed to add excess weight. Before buying the food, you should check to see how it will affect your Chihuahua in the long term.

best dog food for chihuahua puppy

What Kind of Dog Food Do Chihuahuas Eat?

It is best to ask your vet as to what kind of dog food your Chihuahua needs; however, here are some of the common answers you may receive:

  • Small Kibble – Again, the Chihuahuas have small mouths and can have teeth problems as they grow older. The ideal choice would be small and slightly soft kibble. It can still promote saliva production and clean your Chihuahua’s teeth without the issues mentioned above.
  • Wet Dog Food – Before you feed your Chihuahua wet dog food, ask your vet if it’s okay to do so. Chihuahuas are better off with kibble, but some wet dog food can be just as good as dry dog food.
  • Cooked Dog Food – Some owners prefer to prepare homemade dog food or put them on a raw diet, but that can be a complicated decision considering it will be difficult to measure the vitamins and minerals that your Chihuahua is consuming daily.
  • Specialized Diets – Depending on whether or not your dog has health problems, the vet may prescribe a special diet for your Chihuahua. Vets usually prescribe these types of diets when your dog is sick or if they have a genetic disorder.

How to Prevent Chihuahuas From Overeating

One of the biggest problems Chihuahua owners face when feeding is food aversion, overeating, or food aggression. The last two are sometimes intertwined because of how a Chihuahua is raised.

Food aversion can easily be managed by ruling out any medical issues and changing the dog food to a temporary hydrolase diet. You can also train your Chihuahua to eat on time by removing the food after feeding time and giving it back only during the next feeding schedule.

top dog food for chihuahua

Now, overweight Chihuahuas are another problem. Some Chihuahuas know how to limit their food intake, but others can eat too much if they are given too much food.

If they don’t know the healthy limit, they will eat more than what they can absorb and the excess food will be converted into fat instead of energy.

Food aggression also leads to overeating because your Chihuahua may feel that they won’t get enough food because they feel they are competing with other dogs or with other people in the house. This can be fixed with human behavioral therapy for dogs.

Don’t worry, however, because most Chihuahuas start to learn how much food they should eat by 8-12 months and they can sense if they don’t have enough vitamins and minerals in their food as well.

Top 5 Best Dog Food For Chihuahuas

Best For: Obese Chihuahuas

EUKANUBA Chihuahua Breed Specific Adult Dry Dog Food - Best for Chihuahuas With High Energy and Teeth Issues

Quality

Price

Our rating

Although Eukanuba offers kibble form dog food, their formulation is ideal for Chihuahuas who have tartar buildup, which can lead to periodontitis. This brand of dog food is also filled with added fiber to promote better bowel movements, while still keeping your Chihuahua nourished.

The additional ingredients are also designed for increased energy, giving your Chihuahua extra fuel for play time and exercise. It is also best for obese Chihuahuas who need to lose weight.

Pros

  • It is breed-specific which means that the ingredients are specifically formulated for Chihuahuas.
  • It features 3D DENTADEFENSE, which reduces tartar build-up in 28 days.
  • It has added fibers for better nutrient absorption and digestion.
  • It contains antioxidants that can help improve your dog’s health.
  • It is filled with nutrients that are designed to increase your Chihuahua’s energy.
  • The food has all the vitamins and nutrients your Chihuahua needs such as A, B12, B6, D3, and more.

Cons

  • It has fat-burning ingredients that may not be good for underweight or skinny Chihuahuas.
  • Your Chihuahua’s poop may be smellier than it is with other dog food.
  • It can be expensive for the net weight of the package.
  • It is not grain-free, which means it may have allergens.
  • It can make your dog gassy.
  • It requires a very precise transition plan because some dogs can experience loose stool and diarrhea if they eat the new dog suddenly.

Best For: Picky Chihuahuas

Cesar Small Breed Dry Dog Food - Best for Chihuahuas With Simple Tastes

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Our rating

Small breed dry dog food is always ideal for dogs with small mouths like Chihuahuas. This particular brand is considered a premium product, which can make it more expensive than most products. It contains 26 different types of nutrients that can help vitalize your Chihuahua.

It’s mostly for adult dogs and cannot be fed to a Chihuahua puppy even with the small size of the kibble. The only downside is that it can be more expensive that other types of Chihuahua dog food.

Pros

  • Made with real meat such as beef.
  • Has 26 ingredients that can sustain Chihuahuas’ nutrient requirements.
  • Dogs like the flavor steak.
  • It’s affordable and the size and serving are ideal for Chihuahuas.
  • The bag is resealable, therefore, environment-friendly.

Cons

  • Considered premium, but contains by-products
  • Contains chicken, which is a common allergen for dogs
  • It’s not grain-free, which can be a problem for Chihuahuas who are allergic to wheat, barley, and other grains.
  • Some Chihuahuas do not want to eat it.

Best For: Sensitive Chihuahuas

Organix Small Breed Recipe Dry Dog Food - Best for Chihuahuas With Sensitive Skin

Quality

Price

Our rating

Organic food is always good for any dog, especially Chihuahuas. The ingredients in this type of dog food is designed to tamp down on allergies, except for dogs who have chicken allergies. However, the Chihuahua is one of the breeds that have little to no allergies to chickens. The standards of manufacturing of this type of food is also impressive.

They have an Oregon Tilth certification that ensures that they produce organic-only dog food. This way, you can rest knowing your Chihuahua has a healthy diet.

Pros

  • It’s grain-free, which means it is safe for Chihuahuas who are allergic to wheat, barley, brown rice, and other types of grain.
  • The ingredients are all organic, which means they were grown without any additives, pesticides, or chemicals.
  • They use free-range chickens for the protein component of the food.
  • The ingredients are not exposed to pesticides, fertilizers, preservatives, growth hormones, or antibiotics even after harvest.
  • It is manufactured in an organically certified manufacturing area.
  • They have a Oregon Tilth organic certification, which means that they are regularly inspected to ensure that they are producing organic dog food.

Cons

  • It’s more expensive than other types of dog food.
  • Some dogs don’t like the flavor.
  • It does not always help prevent allergies.
  • The ingredients may change sometimes which can be an issue for dogs who are used to the food already.

Best For:  All Chihuahuas

Canidae Life Stages All Life Stages Dog Food - Best for All Types of Chihuahuas

Quality

Price

Our rating

Canidae is ideal for any type of Chihuahua, regardless of their age. It is also best for Chihuahua mix, and Chihuahua mix puppies. Because of the versatility of the formulation, your Chihuahua can safely eat this food without worrying about transitioning between adult, senior, pregnant, and puppy food.

Canidae is also best for Chihuahuas who participate in dog shows because it also includes ingredients that can improve their coat. The food is also grain-free which ensures less allergen exposure.

Pros

  • Specially formulated for dogs of all ages, sizes, and breeds. You do not have to buy different kinds of dog food if you have several dogs or change dog food at a certain point and put your dog through an adjustment period, risking an upset stomach.
  • It contains high-quality ingredients that dog love and grain-free.
  • Great for dogs’ coat. It makes it shiny and causes less shedding
  • More affordable than its rivals
  • Money back guarantee if you are not satisfied with the product
  • The bag has a Velcro closure so you can seal it to preserve and keep the dog food fresh

Cons

  • Some dogs, especially seniors do not like the taste and cause them digestion issues.
  • Some dogs that got sick and had gastrointestinal issues also had loose stool with mucus.
  • Some bags bought online are reportedly bad batches.
  • It has to be tested first before you can feed your dog continuously.

Best For:  Chihuahuas with Health Issues

Royal Canin Breed Health Nutrition Chihuahua Adult Dry Dog Food - Best for Chihuahuas With Health Issues

Quality

Price

Our rating

Although Royal Canin does not employ a science diet, they are one of the brands that use high quality ingredients and formulations that are breed-specific. Even if you have a mixed breed Chihuahua, the food will still sustain them enough and keep their energy levels high.

Royal Canin also helps prevent allergies and teeth problems. Gum and teeth issues are one of the biggest concerns for Chihuahuas, as well as the occasional tracheal collapse. The food is small enough to prevent choking and fibrous enough to help clean your dog’s teeth.

Pros

  • A breed-specific dog food, specially formulated to meet the nutritional needs of your Chihuahua that is over 8 months old
  • It promotes good digestion and helps reduce the smell and volume of dog stool.
  • Made from high-quality ingredients with highly digestible fibers, proteins, and carbohydrates.
  • The customized size and shape of the kibbles stimulate appetite and the growth of healthy skin and smooth and shiny coat, especially for long-haired Chihuahuas. It also helps improve skin irritations and problems in conjunction with medications.
  • Promotes healthy teeth, which is helpful for Chihuahuas with tooth problems.
  • Veterinarians trust and recommend the brand.
  • Chihuahuas love the taste.

Cons

  • Has grains such as corn included in the ingredients.
  • It is significantly more expensive than its competition.
  • Some fussy eater Chihuahuas do not like it and had some teeth and gastrointestinal problems that causes loose stool and diarrhea.
  • Some Chihuahuas got obese after years of eating this brand.

Conclusion


EUKANUBA

Cesar Dry Food

Organix

Canidae

Royal Canin

Price

$$

$$

$$$

$$$

$$

Form

Dry

Dry

Dry

Dry

Dry

Doses

Based on Weight

Based on Weight

Based on Weight

Based on Weight

Based on Weight

Best For

Obese Chihuahuas

Picky Chihuahuas

Sensitive Chihuahuas

For All Chihuahuas

For Chihuahuas with Health Issues

Dog Age

Adult

Adult

Adult

All Ages

Adult

Best feature

Nutrient Content

Taste

Organic Ingredients

All Ages

Healthy Formulation

My review

5 / 5

4.5 / 5

4.5 / 5

4 / 5

4.5 / 5

Out of all the dog food brand reviews we shared, our recommendation is the Eukanuba Breed Specific Adult Dog Food for Chihuahuas. While other brands have specific nutrients in their formulation, som are more expensive than Eukanuba. Even so it has all the necessary nutrients a Chihuahua needs and then some.

While the best dog food for Chihuahuas may cause smelly poop, it’s worth the stink because some of the other types don’t have the nutrients that cause this type of reaction. Regardless of the fat-burning component, which does not exist in other brands, you can always feed your Chihuahua the necessary amount to keep them at a normal weight. The biggest priority is your Chihuahua’s wellness.

Now, which dog food would you prefer?

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